The Battle Over Citizen Kane
- William Randolph Hearst is the person Citizen Kane is based off of
- Transformed newspaper publishing
- used intrigue and manipulation and a little bit of lying
- Orson Welles was a famous movie maker.
- Welles played the lead role in citizen Kane
- got a contract with RKO before he even made a movie
- he was about 20
- William lived on a property half the size of rhode island called the ranch
- Welles was 24 when he started making the film Hearst was 76
- Hearst got everything he wanted when he was a kid.
- William dropped out of Harvard and bought the old newspaper business his father owned
- Will first paper called his paper “Monarch of the Daily’s
- Will was personally shy but his requests were orders
- Will made a woman collapse in the streets just to see how poorly she was treated by the government
- Welles was raised as a genius in his home
- Welles knew the value of a fight
- Welles parents split up when he was 6 ,his mother died when he was nine and his father died when he was 15
- Welles arrived in New York when he was in his late teens
- Staged plays for the common man in New York
- He was strict to the cast
- four men attacked him one night outside the theater
- the plays were a success.
- Voodoo MacBeth was very choreographed
- Welles made money through radio as well as plays
- Welles was the voice of many characters
- Welles hired an ambulance to transport him around
- He ate a lot and drank a lot
- He didn’t get any applause at the end the audience just walked out
- He fixed the play by adding a scene when an innocent person is attacked by a mob
- He used a organ in the background and hit all of the base notes when the person died
- the applause sometimes when on for three minutes
- Hearst decided to run for politics and said we was for representing the little guy
- Hearst eventually got on the congress
- Hearst attacked people in the papers
- Heart called twice in the papers for someone to put a bullet into the president’s head and then someone did
- Hearst ran for mayor, governor and other positions and lost after the assassination
- Orson’s film was designed to attack Hearst like Hearst attacked people in the newspapers
- Orson liked danger
- Orson used a real knife in his play and accidentally stabbed someone
- Orson sometimes skipped rehearsals and showed up days later
- the broadcast tricked many people
- they thought that aliens were attacking earth
- it was a radio broadcast story telling of war of the worlds
- Welles was offered a contract with lots of freedom and he could make any film he wanted
- Citizen Kane portrait Will as someone who was separate from society and kept his wife inside all the type
- Will tried to defend his Wife
- Marion Davies was a “gold digger”
- Marion was taught as a young age to pay a lot of attention to rich gentlemen
- Will made a film starring his wife which was a romantic epic
- Will favored his wife in the papers “he was shoving her down the publics throat “
- she became kind of a joke in the papers
- Hearst had the largest private zoo in the world
- he brought an ancient monastery to his property
- his property was half the size of Rhode island
- His newspapers and magazines were hurt by the great depression
- during the depression Hearst became a symbol of hate for the rich
- FDR made a new law of taxes for people with an income of over a million dollars, This drove him closer to bankruptcy
- Marion started out as a gold digger but she eventually fell in love with Hearst
- Welles arrived in Hollywood at the hight of his status
- A Hearst columnist called Welles the would be genius
- His contract said that he had to make two films.
- RKO canceled his first film and almost canceled his second
- Welles lashed out at people in times of stress
- Marion Davis was a screenwriter who drank a lot
- Welles added the loss of Kane’s mother because he lost his mother not Hearst
- Many of Hearst’s papers were not true of low
- Hedda Hopper was Luella’s rival
- Luella Parson took three weeks off to take down Citizen Kane
- Hearst threatened the film by gossip about racism, suing and scandals
- RKO pulled the movie and Hearst wanted to buy it
- Hearst threatened to reveal that most of the owners of the movie studio were Jewish
- During this time Welles got more popular
- he got more ideas for more films
- Welles wanted to play the film in tents and call it the movie the theaters don’t want you to see
- Hearst started to insult Welles in the paper
- He claimed that Welles supported communism
- Hearst’s reporters asked is Hearst was a communist and a homosexual
- the FBI opened a file against him and said that he was a threat to the nations security
- Citizen Kane was nominated for nine different rewards
- Orson Welles was once a magician
- Hearts died in 1951 in Marion Davis’s home
- Welles never got full control of a major film again
- Citizen Kane became popular in the late 1950’s
- Hearst became a vagabond
- begging from everyone for supplies for filmmaking
Docudrama RKO 281
- Orson was nine when his mom died
- Orson created the war of the worlds broadcast
- Welles went to Spain and met a bullfighter
- the bullfighter said that a bullfighters worst enemy was fear
- Welles thought Will was a hypocrite
- Will’s wife didn’t go out of the house much and Will had parties to “Bring the world to her”
- Will’s wife was an alcoholic
- Will practically owned hollywood so it was a big risk to make fun of him in a movie
- Hearst called his mistress rosebud
- Hearst’s wife did puzzles in her free time
- Welles dramatized that he was a bad person by saying in the movie that there was a time when he was innocent
- It was Welles idea to call the main character Kane
- Welles boss, George wanted him to make a film version of war of the worlds
- Welles was filming the film without permission and was two days ahead of schedule
- Gregg Toland was an amazing film cinematographer worked on citizen Kane
- a camera was destroyed on set so he borrowed another one
- Welles is insecure. He is worried that he won’t be as genius as everyone thinks he is because the people spent so much time and money on him.
- Welles turned his back on his father because he was embarrassed by his father’s drinking problem
- He regretted it after his father died when he was 15
- On a shot he couldn’t get a low enough angle so he dug out the floor
- Luella was a gossip columnist who was funded by Hearst who found out who Citizen Kane was about
- Welles lied to Luella about who the film was about
- Hearst tried to sue Welles
- Once Hearst went crazy and shot someone and killed them but the media made it go away
- Hearst’s suing form was rejected and he found himself in debt
- Hearst used racism in his journal posts
- Many people helped make the film it wasn’t just Welles that came up with everything
- Luella had photo’s of movie stars doing inappropriate things and tried to blackmail RKO into not airing Citizen Kane
- Hearst started to go bankrupt because he failed to sue Citizen Kane
- As Welles started to loose popularity the movie became all that he had left
- Hearst spent tons of money on statues and stuff and went bankrupt
- Hearst spent money on anything he wanted instead of needed
- Hearst’s wife wanted to be in comedies
- she sold a bunch of her jewelry for money
- The bosses at the other studies made an offer of 8000 dollars to buy Citizen Kane to burn it
- Orson gave a great speech and they didn’t take the offer
- Welles wanted to make another film called the life of Christ
Orson Welles Interview
- After he got the contract many people resented him
- The producers didn’t like how he acted, directer and produced
- Toland came to Orson to work on the film
- Orson watched a film forty five times and said that a scene didn’t work but Toland taught him about how film worked in three hours
- Welles tried to destroy Hearst with movies as Hearst tried to destroy people through newspapers
- Sometimes Welles randomly said yes to interview questions when he got bored
- He actually got in an elevator with Hearst the night that his film opened and Welles offered him tickets but Hearst didn’t say anything
- Someone wrote a book attacking citizen Kane and it said that Welles didn’t even write any of citizen Kane, none of this is true of coarse
- They shot ten days of Citizen Kane early by saying that they were doing camera tests
- He made a few films after Citizen Kane